Mixed anxiety and depression is when you have symptoms of both anxiety and depression. Doctors sometimes use this name when neither set of symptoms is severe enough on its own to be diagnosed as a separate condition. It is one of the most common mental health problems in the UK.
Having "mild" symptoms does not mean they are not hard to live with. They can affect your sleep, work, relationships and daily life.
Signs and symptoms
You may have some of these:
- feeling low, hopeless or tearful much of the time
- losing interest in things you used to enjoy
- feeling worried, tense or on edge
- finding it hard to relax or switch off
- tiredness and low energy
- sleep problems, such as struggling to get to sleep or waking early
- finding it hard to concentrate or make decisions
- irritability
- physical symptoms like a racing heart, headaches or an upset stomach
What causes it?
There is usually no single cause. Things that can play a part include:
- stressful life events, such as money worries, losing a job, a bereavement or a relationship ending
- long-term physical health problems or pain
- loneliness and isolation
- difficult experiences earlier in life
- a family history of mental health problems
- alcohol and drugs
Getting help
- Talk to your GP. They will ask how you have been feeling and may use short questionnaires.
- Refer yourself to NHS Talking Therapies if you live in England. You do not need to see a GP first.
- In Wales, ask your GP about your local primary mental health support service.
Common questions
Can you have anxiety and depression at the same time?
Yes. It is very common. Doctors may call it mixed anxiety and depressive disorder when you have symptoms of both, but neither is severe enough on its own to be diagnosed separately.
Will I need medication?
Not always. Talking therapies and guided self-help work well for many people. Your GP can talk through the options with you, including antidepressants if your symptoms are more severe or have lasted a long time.
Sources we used
- NHS, Depression in adults
- NICE guideline CG123, Common mental health problems
- NICE guideline NG222, Depression in adults
- Mind, Anxiety and depression
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