Health conditions

Kidney, bladder and reproductive conditions

Guides to conditions that affect your kidneys, bladder, prostate and womb.

Chronic kidney disease

Chronic kidney disease means your kidneys are not working as well as they should. It is common, often mild, and treatment can slow it down.

Endometriosis

Endometriosis is a long-term condition where tissue like the lining of the womb grows elsewhere. It can cause severe pain, and there are treatments.

Enlarged prostate (BPH)

An enlarged prostate is common in men over 50 and can cause problems peeing. It is not cancer, and there are good treatments.

Urinary incontinence

Urinary incontinence means leaking pee without meaning to. It is very common, and there is a lot that can help. You do not have to put up with it.

About these conditions

These conditions affect the kidneys, bladder and reproductive organs. Many people wait a long time before getting help because they feel embarrassed, but GPs see these problems every day, and there is a lot that can help.

Help that applies to many conditions

  • Benefits are based on how a condition affects you, not on its name. If you need help with everyday tasks or getting around, try our PIP points self-check, or the Attendance Allowance check if you are over State Pension age.
  • If you cannot work because of your health, read about New Style ESA and the Universal Credit health element.
  • You may be protected at work. Under the Equality Act 2010, a condition that has a substantial, long-term effect on your daily life can count as a disability, which means your employer must consider reasonable adjustments.
  • Help with health costs. Some conditions give you free prescriptions in England, and prescriptions are free for everyone in Wales. Try our NHS health costs check.
  • Your GP can review your treatment, refer you to specialists and tell you about local support.